The Centrifuge Machine is an essential laboratory instrument designed to separate components of different densities within a liquid mixture through the application of centrifugal force. By rapidly spinning samples at high speeds, this machine effectively segregates substances such as blood cells from plasma or precipitates from supernatants, making it invaluable in medical, biochemical, and research settings. The basic operation involves placing sample tubes into a rotor that spins around a fixed axis; the denser particles move outward while lighter ones remain closer to the center, allowing for precise analysis and processing. With various types available—including benchtop centrifuges, ultracentrifuges, and microcentrifuges—each tailored for specific applications ranging from cell culture to protein purification—the Centrifuge Machine plays a crucial role in enhancing laboratory efficiency and ensuring accurate results across multiple scientific disciplines.